A meta-analysis of disclosure of one’s HIV-positive status, stigma and social support

This study provides an analysis of the relationships among perceived stigma, reported disclosure and perceived social support for those living with HIV. The meta-analytic summary of 21 studies (4,104 participants) showed, as predicted, a positive, heterogeneous correlation between disclosure and social support (r = .159), a negative, heterogeneous correlation between stigma and social support (r = -.344) and a negative, homogenous correlation between stigma and disclosure (r = -.189). The heterogeneity of the first two relationships indicates the presence of moderators, which may include participants’ age and publications’ year.

• Determinants of Health
  • Social support
  • Stigma/discrimination
  • Other
• Population(s)
  • General HIV+ population