Category Archives: Determinants of Health

Factors associated with unsuppressed HIV viral load among children under 15 years in sub-Saharan africa: A systematic review

2025

BACKGROUND: Viral suppression among children living with HIV remains suboptimal in sub-Saharan Africa. The marked heterogeneity in suppression rates across countries underscores the need for comparative analyses to elucidate context-specific...

Global human immunodeficiency virus prevalence and risk behaviors in transmasculine Individuals: A scoping review

2025

PURPOSE: This scoping review sought to synthesize human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and sexually transmitted infection (STI) prevalence, incidence, risk behaviors, and risk perceptions among transmasculine (TM) individuals globally. METHODS: Eligible...

HIV testing among transgender and other gender-diverse persons in the United States: A scoping review

2025

BACKGROUND: An overview of existing research on HIV testing among transgender and other gender-diverse (TGD) populations in the United States, critical for developing effective future interventions and research, is missing....

Risk of hepatitis C virus reinfection after direct-acting antiviral treatment among HIV-positive men who have sex with men and people who inject drugs: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2025

The incidence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) reinfection following successful direct-acting antiviral therapy in HIV/HCV co-infected individuals remains a significant public health concern. This study aimed to estimate the reinfection...

Analytic methods to investigate HIV-related digital communication: A scoping review

2025

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This scoping review aims to identify and characterize analytic methods used to investigate digital communication related to HIV. RECENT FINDINGS: Of the 106 articles detailed in this...

Barriers to and facilitators of heterosexual men’s engagement with the PrEP care continuum in Sub-Saharan Africa: A scoping review

2025

The HIV epidemic in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) continues to spread primarily through heterosexual contact, and in many countries, heterosexual men continue to exhibit a high HIV incidence with resultant morbidity...

Evaluating the impact of COVID-19 on the HIV care continuum across global income levels: A mixed-methods systematic review

2025

BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic caused significant disruptions to global healthcare systems, including essential services along the HIV care continuum (HCC). While several studies have examined these impacts in specific countries...

Psychosocial experience and coping of AIDS patients about the disease: A systematic review and qualitative meta-synthesis

2025

AIM: To systematically integrate the psychosocial experiences and coping mechanisms of AIDS patients after the disease, and to understand their true feelings, in order to provide a basis for better...

Reducing HIV risk behaviors among Black women living with and without HIV/AIDS in the U.S.: A systematic review

2025

This systematic review provides an examination of the status of HIV/AIDS prevention interventions for Black, heterosexual women in the U.S. from 2012 to 2019. Using PRISMA guidelines, 28 interventions were...

Acceptability, needs, concerns, and barriers to digital-based interventions for the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV: Systematic review and qualitative meta-aggregation

2025

BACKGROUND: Digital-based interventions have the potential to support initiatives for the prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission (PMTCT). Nevertheless, reviews to explore experiences and perspectives toward digital-based interventions in mothers living...

Social determinants of adherence to antiretroviral therapy among adolescents and young people living with HIV: A scoping review

2025

OBJECTIVE: To map scientific evidence related to social determinants of adherence to antiretroviral therapy among adolescents and young people living with HIV. METHOD: Scoping review according to JBI methodology, carried...

Evidence-based interventions targeting mental health problems in adolescents living with HIV: A scoping review

2025

Adolescents living with HIV are at an increased risk of experiencing mental health challenges, impacting their overall well-being and treatment adherence. Evidence-based interventions are crucial to addressing these issues; however,...

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