Category Archives: Population(s)

HIV risk and prevention among cisgender men who have sex with transgender women or transfeminine nonbinary people

2026

No abstract available

Culturally competent HIV prevention for African, Caribbean, and Black communities and Indigenous Peoples

2026

No abstract available

Implementation of point of care HIV viral load monitoring for people living with HIV in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review on implementation research outcomes

2026

BACKGROUND: Viral load monitoring has rapidly increased among people living with HIV(PLHIV) in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), resulting in an increased laboratory workload. The use of innovative Point of...

HIV prevalence in transgender women and cisgender men who have sex with men in sub-Saharan Africa

2025

INTRODUCTION: The Global AIDS Strategy 2021-2026 calls for equitable access to HIV services for all populations. Transgender people have been marginalized and experience disproportionate risk of HIV infection in sub-Saharan...

Resilience in young people living with HIV in low to middle-income countries: a critical review

2025

HIV continues to be a significant global health issue, with 39 million people living with HIV in 2022, including 1.3 million new infections. Of those, 27% were young people aged...

Unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis

2026

No abstract available

Syndemics and clinical impact of HIV and mental health conditions among people living with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis

2026

INTRODUCTION: People living with HIV (PLWH) may be exposed to harmful political, social, economic and environmental factors that exacerbate their risk of mental health conditions. Such factors can interact synergistically...

Alcohol Use and the Care Continuum for HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis: An Updated Scoping Review of Research and Interventions

2026

HIV preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) effectiveness depends on engagement across the PrEP care continuum. Alcohol use may influence these steps, but findings remain inconsistent. This scoping review examined studies published since...

Leveraging the Barriers and Facilitators of Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Care Among Latino Men Who Have Sex with Men in the U.S. to Inform Intervention: A Systematic Literature Review (2018-2023)

2026

HIV disproportionately affects Latino men who have sex with men (LMSM) in the United States (U.S.). Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) reduces HIV transmission, but prescription and use rates remain low among...

Effectiveness of empiric tuberculosis treatment for presumptive smear-negative pulmonary TB among people living with HIV, a systematic narrative review

2025

INTRODUCTION: Timely diagnosis and prompt initiation of treatment are crucial for the effective management of tuberculosis (TB), particularly in People living with HIV (PLHIV). A delay in diagnosing TB,in this...

Understanding the implementation of patient navigation for adults living with HIV: A scoping review of components, equity considerations and lessons learned

2026

BACKGROUND: People living with HIV navigate complex medical and social challenges that impact engagement in care, including stigma, poverty and systemic inequities. Patient navigation has emerged as a promising approach...

Experiences and Outcomes of Peer Navigation and Support Interventions for Adolescents on HIV Treatment in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Qualitative Evidence Synthesis

2026

Adolescents living with HIV (ALHIV) face ongoing challenges with treatment adherence and engagement in care, resulting in lower viral suppression rates compared to adults. Peer navigation has shown promise in...

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