Category Archives: General HIV- population

Reviews on HIV- people that explore topics including risk, screening, and prevention

Alcohol and sexual risk reduction interventions among people living in Russia: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2014

Russia has one of the highest rates of alcohol consumption and is experiencing one of the fastest-growing HIV epidemics in the world. Given these co-occurring health problems, we systematically reviewed...

HIV and HPV infections and ocular surface squamous neoplasia: Systematic review and meta-analysis

2013

Background:The frequency of ocular surface squamous neoplasias (OSSNs) has been increasing in populations with a high prevalence of infection with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) and infection with human...

Response rates to pegylated interferon and ribavirin in HCV/HIV coinfection: A research synthesis

2007

Several recent trials have determined varying rates of response to pegylated interferon plus ribavirin (peg-IFN + RIB) in hepatitis C virus (HCV)/human immunodeficiency virus-coinfected patients. We sought to identify a...

HIV voluntary counseling and testing and behavioral risk reduction in developing countries: A meta-analysis, 1990-2005.

2008

The effectiveness of HIV voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) in reducing HIV risk behaviors in developing countries was assessed using meta-analytic methods. A standardized protocol was used for searching, acquiring,...

Suppression of HBV by tenofovir in HBV/HIV coinfected patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

2013

BACKGROUND: Hepatitis B coinfection is common in HIV-positive individuals and as antiretroviral therapy has made death due to AIDS less common, hepatitis has become increasingly important. Several drugs are available...

Cost-effectiveness of adherence interventions for highly active antiretroviral therapy: A systematic review

2013

Objectives: The objective of this systematic review was to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of interventions aiming to increase the adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in HIV-infected patients in developed...

Impact of baseline HIV-1 RNA levels on initial highly active antiretroviral therapy outcome: A meta-analysis of 12,370 patients in 21 clinical trials

2013

BACKGROUND: Individual randomized trials of first-line antiretroviral treatment do not consistently show an association between higher baseline HIV-1 RNA and lower efficacy. METHODS: A MEDLINE search identified 21 HIV clinical...

Fixed-dose combinations improve medication compliance: A meta-analysis

2007

BACKGROUND: Compliance with treatment is a sine qua non for successful treatment of chronic conditions like hypertension. Fixed-dose combinations are designed to simplify the medication regimen and potentially improve compliance....

Telephone delivered interventions for preventing HIV infection in HIV-negative persons

2013

BACKGROUND: This is one of the three Cochrane reviews that examine the role of the telephone in HIV/AIDS services. Although HIV infection can be prevented, still a large number of...

HIV/sexual risk reduction interventions in China: A meta-analysis

2012

The current study was a meta-analysis of the efficacy of educational, psychosocial or behavioral interventions that were conducted in China to promote HIV/sexual risk reduction. A total of 26 intervention...

Overview of the effectiveness of triple combination therapy in antiretroviral-naive HIV-1 infected adults

2001

AIM: To estimate the effectiveness of triple combination therapy in antiretroviral-naive adults. METHODS: A systematic overview of results from clinical trials involving triple combination therapy with dual nucleoside reverse transcriptase...

Evaluation of STD/AIDS prevention programs: A review of approaches and methodologies

2007

The article presents a review of approaches and methodologies in the evaluation of STD/AIDS prevention programs, searching for theoretical and methodological support for the institutionalization of evaluation and decision-making. The...

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