Category Archives: General HIV- population

Reviews on HIV- people that explore topics including risk, screening, and prevention

Assessing the landscape for PrEP provisions in prisons: A systematic review

2025

This systematic review aims to review awareness and willingness for PrEP use in the prison complex and the factors influencing PrEP uptake among people incarcerated in state or federal prisons....

Oral pre-exposure prophylaxis initiation, continuation and adherence among pregnant and postpartum women receiving antenatal and postnatal care: A systematic review

2025

INTRODUCTION: In 2023, one-fourth of new HIV acquisitions in children globally resulted from vertical transmission following incident HIV during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) with tenofovir disoproxil and...

Barriers and facilitators to engagement with the PrEP care continuum among sexual minority men in China: A systematic review

2025

Sexual minority men (SMM) in China are disproportionately affected by the HIV epidemic, yet utilization of HIV prevention services, such as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), remains low. This systematic review summarizes...

Motivations, facilitators, and barriers of donation-based interventions in HIV and sexually transmitted infection research: A systematic review

2025

IMPORTANCE: Donation-based prosocial interventions involve someone receiving a free health service and then distributing or donating to support health services for others; examples within the HIV and sexually transmitted infection...

Access and utilization of HIV/STI testing services among men who have sex with men during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review

2025

Background: Men who have sex with men (MSM) continue to bear the disproportionate burden of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The public health response to the COVID-19 pandemic...

Integration of mental health and HIV service delivery in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review of effectiveness

2025

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and mental health have complex, bidirectional impacts. Integrated service delivery, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) where resources are most limited and the burden of...

Lenacapavir: A twice-yearly injectable for HIV preexposure prophylaxis

2025

OBJECTIVE: To review the efficacy and safety of lenacapavir for the prevention of HIV-1 infection. DATA SOURCES: Clinical trials and review articles were obtained through August 2025 using search terms...

Oral pre-exposure prophylaxis retention among men who have sex with men and transgender persons: Systematic review and meta-analysis

2025

Successful implementation of oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) requires retention in PrEP care among those with an increased likelihood of HIV. This study aimed to estimate the proportion of retention on...

A scoping review of grey zone use for transfusion-transmitted infection screening among blood donors

2025

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Screening for transfusion-transmitted infections (TTIs) among blood donors is done using qualitative screening assays. Screening values that are close to cut-off values lie in the uncertainty zone,...

Seroprevalence of transfusion-transmitted infections among blood donors in India: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2025

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Blood transfusion is essential in healthcare but carries inherent risks of human immunodeficiency virusAÿ(HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), syphilis and malaria transmission. National...

Prevalence and factors influencing HIV testing behavior in adolescents and young adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2025

Objective To systematically evaluate the prevalence and influencing factors of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing among adolescents and young adults (10–25 years old), providing a reference for optimizing testing strategies and...

Performance of adherence measures for oral, tenofovir-based HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis: A systematic review

2025

Accurate adherence measures to HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) are essential for identifying individuals with low adherence and providing tailored support. This systematic review summarizes evidence on the performance of PrEP...

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