Category Archives: General HIV+ population

Reviews on HIV+ people where the population is not specified

Influenza Vaccination for Immunocompromised Patients: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis by Etiology

2012

Many national guidelines recommend annual influenza vaccination of immunocompromised patients, although the decision to vaccinate is usually at clinical discretion. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analyses to assess the...

Human immunodeficiency virus and depression in primary care: A clinical review

2006

Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals are at increased risk of developing depression. Depressive syndromes in these patients pose a challenge both diagnostically and therapeutically. These syndromes reflect both the...

What works in coping with HIV? A meta-analysis with implications for coping with serious illness

2009

Knowledge of effective ways of coping with HIV is critical to help individuals with HIV maintain the best possible psychological and physical well-being. The purpose of the present article is...

A meta-analysis of the incidence of non-AIDS cancers in HIV-infected individuals

2009

OBJECTIVE: To estimate summary standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) of non-AIDS cancers among HIV-infected individuals compared with general population rates overall and stratified by gender, AIDS, and highly active antiretroviral therapy...

Avascular necrosis of the femoral head in HIV infected patients

2007

Avascular necrosis (AVN) of the femoral head is an emerging complication in HIV infected patients. It has been suggested that the increased incidence of AVN in this population may be...

Alcohol use and antiretroviral adherence: Review and meta-analysis

2009

BACKGROUND: Alcohol use is frequently implicated as a factor in nonadherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). There have not been efforts to systematically evaluate findings across studies. This meta-analysis...

Corticosteroids for tuberculous pleurisy

2007

Background: Corticosteroids used in addition to antituberculous therapy have been reported to benefit people with tuberculous pleurisy. However, research findings are inconsistent, raising doubt as to whether such treatment is...

Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of home palliative care services for adults with advanced illness and their caregivers

2013

Background: Extensive evidence shows that well over 50% of people prefer to be cared for and to die at home provided circumstances allow choice. Despite best efforts and policies, one-third...

Reporting of adverse events in randomized controlled trials of highly active antiretroviral therapy: Systematic review

2009

OBJECTIVES: Our objectives were to systematically assess the quality of reporting of adverse events (AEs) in publications of randomized trials of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), and to examine whether...

Estimation of mortality due to AIDS–a review

2008

HIV/AIDS has emerged as a major public health problem since its recognition as an emerging disease a couple of decades ago. While detection of HIV/AIDS cases remains a problem, ascertainment...

Uptake of home-based voluntary HIV testing in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2012

INTRODUCTION: Improving access to HIV testing is a key priority in scaling up HIV treatment and prevention services. Home-based voluntary counselling and testing (HBT) as an approach to delivering wide-scale...

Kidney and liver organ transplantation in persons with human immunodeficiency virus: An evidence-based analysis

2010

The objective of this analysis is to determine the effectiveness of solid organ transplantation in persons with end stage organ failure (ESOF) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV+) Clinical Need: Condition...

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