Category Archives: General HIV+ population

Reviews on HIV+ people where the population is not specified

Access to medications and medical care after participation in HIV clinical trials: A systematic review of trial protocols and informed consent documents

2009

Background: Expectations regarding receipt of medications and medical care after clinical trials conclude may inform decisions about trial participation. We describe the frequency with which these posttrial services are described...

Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of home palliative care services for adults with advanced illness and their caregivers

2013

Background: Extensive evidence shows that well over 50% of people prefer to be cared for and to die at home provided circumstances allow choice. Despite best efforts and policies, one-third...

Systematic review of public health branding

2008

Brands build relationships between consumers and products, services, or lifestyles by providing beneficial exchanges and adding value to their objects. Brands can be measured through associations that consumers hold for...

Alcohol use and antiretroviral adherence: Review and meta-analysis

2009

BACKGROUND: Alcohol use is frequently implicated as a factor in nonadherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). There have not been efforts to systematically evaluate findings across studies. This meta-analysis...

Avascular necrosis of the femoral head in HIV infected patients

2007

Avascular necrosis (AVN) of the femoral head is an emerging complication in HIV infected patients. It has been suggested that the increased incidence of AVN in this population may be...

A meta-analysis of the incidence of non-AIDS cancers in HIV-infected individuals

2009

OBJECTIVE: To estimate summary standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) of non-AIDS cancers among HIV-infected individuals compared with general population rates overall and stratified by gender, AIDS, and highly active antiretroviral therapy...

What works in coping with HIV? A meta-analysis with implications for coping with serious illness

2009

Knowledge of effective ways of coping with HIV is critical to help individuals with HIV maintain the best possible psychological and physical well-being. The purpose of the present article is...

Interventions to increase antiretroviral adherence in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review of evaluation studies

2011

The success of potent antiretroviral treatment (ART) for HIV infection is primarily determined by the level of medication adherence. We systematically review the evidence on effectiveness of interventions to enhance...

Influenza Vaccination for Immunocompromised Patients: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis by Etiology

2012

Many national guidelines recommend annual influenza vaccination of immunocompromised patients, although the decision to vaccinate is usually at clinical discretion. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analyses to assess the...

The effects of exercise training on metabolic and morphological outcomes for people living with HIV: A systematic review of randomised controlled trials

2010

PURPOSE: to determine the effects of exercise on metabolic and morphological outcomes among people with HIV using a systematic search strategy of randomized, controlled trials (RCTs). METHODS: two independent reviewers...

Diverticulitis in transplant patients and patients on chronic corticosteroid therapy: A systematic review

2010

BACKGROUND: The clinical course of diverticular disease in immunosuppressed patients is widely believed to be more severe than in the general population. In this study we systematically reviewed the literature...

Aerobic exercise interventions for adults living with HIV/AIDS

2010

BACKGROUND: Access to combination antiretroviral therapy has turned HIV into a chronic and manageable disease for many. This increased chronicity has been mirrored by increased prevalence of health-related challenges experienced...

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