Category Archives: General HIV+ population

Reviews on HIV+ people where the population is not specified

Use of HIV recency assays for HIV incidence estimation and other surveillance use cases: Systematic review

2022

BACKGROUND: HIV assays designed to detect recent infection, also known as “recency assays,” are often used to estimate HIV incidence in a specific country, region, or subpopulation, alone or as...

Men missing from the HIV care continuum in sub-Saharan Africa: A meta-analysis and meta-synthesis

2022

Introduction: Men are missing along the HIV care continuum. However, the estimated proportions of men in sub-Saharan Africa meeting the UNAIDS 95-95-95 goals vary substantially between studies. We sought to estimate...

Impact of supervised aerobic exercise on clinical physiological and mental parameters of people living with HIV: A systematic review and meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials

2022

Background: The benefits derived from supervised aerobic exercise in people living with human immunofeficiency virus- HIV (PLWH) have not yet been clearly identified.Objective: To evaluate the impact of supervised aerobic exercise on...

Traditional Chinese medicine for HIV-associated acute herpes zoster: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials

2022

Background: Herpes zoster (HZ) is a common infection in individuals with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) patients. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been used widely in clinical practice for HZ, which remains...

Influence of combination antiretroviral therapy on HIV-1 serological responses and their implications: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2022

We aimed to analyze HIV-1 seroreversion caused by combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) and to explore antibody levels of anti-HIV-1 as an alternative biomarker of HIV-1 reservoir. We searched PubMed, Embase,...

Perinatal outcomes in women living with HIV-1 and receiving antiretroviral therapy—A systematic review and meta-analysis

2022

Introduction: Antiretroviral therapy-naïve pregnant women living with HIV are at an increased risk for adverse pregnancy outcomes. It remains controversial whether this risk persists with antiretroviral therapy. We conducted a systematic...

Exploring linkages between drought and HIV treatment adherence in Africa: A systematic review

2022

Climate change is directly and indirectly linked to human health, including through access to treatment and care. Our systematic review presents a systems understanding of the nexus between drought and...

Anal and cervical human papillomavirus genotypes in women co-infected with human immunodeficiency virus: A systematic review

2022

Human papillomavirus (HPV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections are sexually transmitted. There are several HPV genotypes and clinical manifestations. Determining which genotypes circulate worldwide and/or in specific geographic areas...

Vitamin D and calcium supplementation reverses tenofovir-caused bone mineral density loss in people taking ART or PrEP: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2022

BACKGROUND: The decrease of bone mineral density (BMD) after the intake of Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF)-based drugs in people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) and HIV-negative key populations under pre-exposure prophylaxis...

Tuberculosis screening among HIV-positive inpatients: A systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis

2022

Background: Since 2011, WHO has recommended that HIV-positive inpatients be routinely screened for tuberculosis with the WHO four-symptom screen (W4SS) and, if screened positive, receive a molecular WHO-recommended rapid diagnostic test...

Prevalence and associated factors of treatment failure among children on ART in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2022

BACKGROUND: As the use of antiretroviral therapy (ART) increases, the issue of treatment failure is still a global challenge, particularly in a resource limited settings including Ethiopia. The results of...

Outcomes of people living with HIV after hospital discharge: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2022

Background: The identification and appropriate management of people with advanced HIV disease is a key component in the HIV response. People with HIV who are hospitalised are at a higher risk...

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