Category Archives: Men who have sex with men

Disparities in awareness, willingness and uptake of biomedical HIV prevention among bisexual and gay men: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2026

INTRODUCTION: The field of HIV/STI prevention research has primarily focused on gay men, leaving bisexual men overshadowed in broader discussions on sexual minority men’s health. Although also at increased risk...

The global re-emergence of syphilis and antimicrobial resistance among men who have sex with men (MSM), people living with HIV (PLWH), and newborns: A narrative review

2026

Syphilis incidence continues to rise substantially among men who have sex with men (MSM), people living with HIV (PLWH), newborns, and women of reproductive age, despite preventive measures and available...

Barriers and facilitators to STI and HIV testing among African and Caribbean heritage communities in high-income countries mapped to the behaviour change wheel: A scoping review

2026

Background: African and Caribbean communities in high-income countries face disproportionate sexually transmitted infection (STI) risks. In the US, the gonorrhoea rate among non-Hispanic Blacks is 7.7 times greater than that among...

Barriers and facilitators to oral HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis use in Australia: A scoping review comparing findings to Canada, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom

2026

Oral HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is highly effective, yet various barriers limit its potential as a HIV prevention strategy. This scoping review aimed to identify and quantify determinants of oral...

Effectiveness of digital interventions in reducing chemsex-related health risks among mem who have sex with men (MSM): A systematic review

2026

Chemsex among men who have sex with men (MSM) has emerged as a significant public health concern, creating an urgent need for effective harm-reduction strategies. Digital platforms are becoming a...

Indirect treatment comparison of the efficacy of long-acting injectable cabotegravir compared with lenacapavir for HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis

2026

INTRODUCTION: Long-acting injectable cabotegravir (hereafter referred to as cabotegravir) is the first long-acting injectable approved for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) based on the HPTN 083 and 084 trials. Long-acting injectable lenacapavir...

Determinants of cardiovascular disease risk among LGBTQ+ populations: A systematic review of empirical evidence

2026

BACKGROUND: Understanding the multifactorial drivers of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in LGBTQ+ populations is critical to advancing equitable cardiovascular care. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate and synthesize empirical evidence on factors influencing...

Community-based rapid testing for HIV in Europe and Central Asia: A narrative review of models, effectiveness, and implementation challenges

2026

This narrative review examines the evolution, implementation, and impact of Community-Based HIV Testing (CBT) across Europe and Central Asia (ECA), a region where late diagnosis remains a persistent challenge and...

From community engagement to lived experience leadership: A systematic review of HIV services among men who have sex with men

2026

Community responses are essential to achieving the global goal of Ending AIDS by 2030, yet men who have sex with men (MSM) remain underrepresented and often tokenized within HIV initiatives....

Assessment of knowledge and use of HIV primary and secondary prevention strategies in Portugal: A scoping review

2026

BACKGROUND: Portugal has been committed to achieve UNAIDS target goals by the end of 2030 by improving accessibility of prevention programs to the general population and key populations. However, Portugal...

HIV risk and prevention among cisgender men who have sex with transgender women or transfeminine nonbinary people

2026

Key take-home messages

Leveraging the barriers and facilitators of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) care among Latino men who have sex with men in the U.S. to inform intervention: A systematic literature review (2018–2023)

2026

HIV disproportionately affects Latino men who have sex with men (LMSM) in the United States (U.S.). Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) reduces HIV transmission, but prescription and use rates remain low among...

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