Category Archives: Women

Pregnancy and HIV disease progression: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2015

OBJECTIVE: To assess whether pregnancy accelerates HIV disease progression. METHODS: Studies comparing progression to HIV-related illness, low CD4 count, AIDS-defining illness, HIV-related death, or any death in HIV-infected pregnant and...

Intimate partner violence and engagement in HIV care and treatment among women: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2015

OBJECTIVE: We aimed to estimate the odds of engagement in HIV care and treatment among HIV-positive women reporting intimate partner violence (IPV). DESIGN: We systematically reviewed the literature on the...

Safer disclosure of HIV serostatus for women living with HIV who experience or fear violence: A systematic review

2015

INTRODUCTION: Supporting individuals as they disclose their HIV serostatus may lead to a variety of individual and public health benefits. However, many women living with HIV are hesitant to disclose...

Disclosure of HIV serostatus among pregnant and postpartum women in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review

2015

Disclosure of one’s HIV status can help to improve uptake and retention in prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV services; yet, it remains a challenge for many women. This systematic...

Optimal management of cervical cancer in HIV-positive patients: A systematic review

2015

The clinical management of cervical cancer in HIV-positive patients has challenges mainly due to the concerns on immune status. At present, their mode of management is similar to HIV-seronegative patients...

Human rights and the sexual and reproductive health of women living with HIV – A literature review

2015

INTRODUCTION: Even as the number of women living with HIV around the globe continues to grow, realization of their sexual and reproductive health and human rights remains compromised. The objective...

Hormonal contraceptive use and women’s risk of HIV acquisition: A meta-analysis of observational studies

2015

BACKGROUND: The evidence from epidemiological research into whether use of hormonal contraception increases women’s risk of HIV acquisition is inconsistent. We did a robust meta-analysis of existing data to provide...

HIV, antiretroviral therapy, and hypertensive disorders in pregnancy: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2015

BACKGROUND: There are data to suggest that infection with HIV or use of highly active antiretroviral therapy increases the risk of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy. This systematic review and meta-analysis...

The safety of hormonal contraceptives for women living with HIV and their sexual partners

2016

BACKGROUND: Hormonal contraceptives are important for the health and well-being of some women living with HIV, so evaluation of evidence regarding their safety vis-a-vis HIV-related risks is important. METHODS: We...

Metabolic alterations in HIV-infected pregnant women: Moving to metabolic tailoring of antiretroviral drugs

2014

The most striking effect of increased survival and improved quality of life in HIV-infected women undergoing antiretroviral therapy is the feasibility of motherhood-desire satisfaction. However, such advantages are often associated...

The impact of HIV-related stigma on the lives of HIV-positive women: An integrated literature review

2016

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To critically explore how Human Immunodeficiency Virus-related stigma impacts on the lives of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-positive women through an integrative review of the literature. BACKGROUND: Throughout history...

Behavioral HIV prevention interventions among latinas in the US: A systematic review of the evidence

2015

Compared to White women, Latinas are 4 times more likely to contract HIV. In an effort to determine the overall state of the science meant to address this disparity, we...

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