Category Archives: Drug use behaviours/harm reduction

Evaluating the impact of COVID-19 on the HIV care continuum across global income levels: A mixed-methods systematic review

2025

BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic caused significant disruptions to global healthcare systems, including essential services along the HIV care continuum (HCC). While several studies have examined these impacts in specific countries...

Reducing HIV risk behaviors among Black women living with and without HIV/AIDS in the U.S.: A systematic review

2025

This systematic review provides an examination of the status of HIV/AIDS prevention interventions for Black, heterosexual women in the U.S. from 2012 to 2019. Using PRISMA guidelines, 28 interventions were...

Assessing the landscape for PrEP provisions in prisons: A systematic review

2025

This systematic review aims to review awareness and willingness for PrEP use in the prison complex and the factors influencing PrEP uptake among people incarcerated in state or federal prisons....

Motivations, facilitators, and barriers of donation-based interventions in HIV and sexually transmitted infection research: A systematic review

2025

IMPORTANCE: Donation-based prosocial interventions involve someone receiving a free health service and then distributing or donating to support health services for others; examples within the HIV and sexually transmitted infection...

Cost-effectiveness of HIV prevention strategies: A systematic review of economic evaluations

2025

BACKGROUND: HIV/AIDS continues to pose a significant global health challenge, especially in low- and middle-income countries. Economic evaluations are essential to identify cost-effective prevention strategies and allocate limited healthcare resources...

Minority stress and stimulant use among US adult sexual minority men: A systematic review

2025

Purpose Minority stress theory posits health disparities among sexual minority men (SMM; i.e., non-heterosexual) result from experiences of sexual minority stigma (SMS). This systematic review synthesizes quantitative findings on the...

Sexualized drug use (chemsex and methamphetamine) among men who have sex with men

2025

Key take-home messages

Vending machines for reducing harm associated with substance use and use disorders, and co-occurring conditions: A systematic review

2025

Background To stem rising fatal overdoses and other substance use/use disorder (SUD)-related harms, communities are turning to low-barrier harm reduction strategies, such as harm reduction-focused vending machines (VMs) that distribute...

Safer opioid supply clients’ values and preferences: A systematic review and thematic synthesis of qualitative research

2025

QUESTION: What are the values and preferences of safer opioid supply clients? STUDY SELECTION AND ANALYSIS: We conducted a systematic review of qualitative studies on safer opioid supply client experiences...

Cannabis use and HIV among Black sexually minoritized men: A systematic review and narrative analysis

2025

Objective: We conducted a systematic review evaluating the extant literature examining the impacts of cannabis use on HIV-related outcomes among Black sexual minoritized men (BSMM). Design: A systematic review. Methods: We conducted a...

Harms associated with injecting in public spaces: A global systematic review and meta-analysis

2025

BACKGROUND: Despite increasing backlash against harm reduction efforts and the need to understand the risk environments encountered by people who inject drugs (PWID), a quantitative systematic review on public injecting...

Social and structural determinants of health influencing HIV risk and participation across the HIV care cascade

2025

Key take-home messages

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