Category Archives: Sexual risk behaviour

HIV/sexual risk reduction interventions in China: A meta-analysis

2012

The current study was a meta-analysis of the efficacy of educational, psychosocial or behavioral interventions that were conducted in China to promote HIV/sexual risk reduction. A total of 26 intervention...

Stigma in the HIV/AIDS epidemic: A review of the literature and recommendations for the way forward

2008

Although stigma is considered a major barrier to effective responses to the HIV/AIDS epidemic, stigma reduction efforts are relegated to the bottom of AIDS programme priorities. The complexity of HIV/AIDS-related...

Systematic review of the effectiveness of mass communication programs to change HIV/AIDS-related behaviors in developing countries

2006

This review systematically examined the effectiveness of 24 mass media interventions on changing human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-related knowledge, attitudes and behaviors. The intervention studies were published from 1990 through 2004,...

Meta-analysis of high-risk sexual behavior in persons aware and unaware they are infected with HIV in the United States: Implications for HIV prevention programs

2005

OBJECTIVES: To compare the prevalence of high-risk sexual behaviors in HIV persons aware of their serostatus with that in HIV persons unaware of their status in the United States and...

Men who have sex with men (MSM) in public sex environments (Pses): A systematic review of quantitative literature

2005

We systematically review quantitative research relating to the sexual behaviours of MSM in PSEs. We examine the methodological rigour of these studies to determine an appropriate framework for future PSE-based...

Review and meta-analysis of HIV prevention intervention research for heterosexual adult populations in the United States

2002

A meta-analysis was performed to examine the effects of 14 behavioral and social interventions for heterosexual adults on their adoption of safer sex behaviors or incidence of sexually transmitted diseases...

HIV prevention research for men who have sex with men: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2002

A systematic review of HIV prevention reports published or distributed in the United States as of June 1998 yielded 9 rigorous controlled trials reporting intervention effects on unprotected sex for...

Behavioral interventions for improving dual-method contraceptive use

2014

Background: Dual-method contraception refers to using condoms as well as another modern method of contraception. The latter (usually non-barrier) method is commonly hormonal (e.g., oral contraceptives) or a non-hormonal intrauterine...

HIV trends and related risk factors among men having sex with men in mainland China: Findings from a systematic literature review

2011

The purpose of this study was to assess trends in the HIV epidemic and risk factors for HIV infection among men having sex with men (MSM) in mainland China. A...

Effectiveness of the 40 adolescent aids-risk reduction interventions: A quantitative review

1997

OBJECTIVE: (1) To review evaluations of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) prevention interventions targeting adolescents to determine whether these efforts have been effective in reducing risk behaviors. (2) To examine the...

A role for depression in sexual risk reduction for women? A meta-analysis of HIV prevention trials with depression outcomes

2012

Rates of HIV/AIDS and depression in women are significant public health concerns. The current meta-analysis tested the hypothesis that depression levels moderate change in sexual risk behavior in women participating...

Effects of HIV counseling and testing on sexual risk behavior: A meta-analytic review of published research, 1985-1997

1999

OBJECTIVES: This study examined whether HIV counseling and testing leads to reductions in sexual risk behavior. METHODS: The meta-analysis included 27 published studies that provided sexual behavior outcome data, assessed...

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