Category Archives: Delivery arrangements

How care is organized

HIV risk and prevention among cisgender men who have sex with transgender women or transfeminine nonbinary people

2026

Key take-home messages

Culturally competent HIV prevention for African, Caribbean, and Black communities and Indigenous Peoples

2026

Key take-home messages Developing culturally sensitive approaches and materials helps ensure HIV prevention interventions are relevant, acceptable, and responsive to the needs of the intended population groups Close collaboration with...

Understanding the implementation of patient navigation for adults living with HIV: A scoping review of components, equity considerations and lessons learned

2026

Background People living with HIV navigate complex medical and social challenges that impact engagement in care, including stigma, poverty and systemic inequities. Patient navigation has emerged as a promising approach...

Patients’ perspectives on medication adherence feedback interventions for managing long-term medications: A systematic review of qualitative evidence

2026

INTRODUCTION: Optimising medication usage is a worldwide challenge. While numerous feedback interventions have been developed to address this issue, understanding patients’ perspectives on the use of such interventions to optimise...

Strategies to improve PrEP adherence in people who use drugs: A systematic review

2026

People who use drugs (PWUD) face a disproportionately high risk of HIV, accounting for a considerable share of cases in the United States. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) has been shown to...

Implementation of point of care HIV viral load monitoring for people living with HIV in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review on implementation research outcomes

2026

BACKGROUND: Viral load monitoring has rapidly increased among people living with HIV(PLHIV) in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), resulting in an increased laboratory workload. The use of innovative Point of...

Leveraging the barriers and facilitators of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) care among Latino men who have sex with men in the U.S. to inform intervention: A systematic literature review (2018–2023)

2026

HIV disproportionately affects Latino men who have sex with men (LMSM) in the United States (U.S.). Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) reduces HIV transmission, but prescription and use rates remain low among...

Experiences and outcomes of peer navigation and support interventions for adolescents on HIV treatment in sub-Saharan Africa: A qualitative evidence synthesis

2026

Adolescents living with HIV (ALHIV) face ongoing challenges with treatment adherence and engagement in care, resulting in lower viral suppression rates compared to adults. Peer navigation has shown promise in...

Alternative administration of antiretroviral therapy in people with HIV unable to swallow: A scoping review

2026

PURPOSE: To review published evidence on alternative administration methods for antiretroviral therapy in patients unable to swallow tablets. METHODS: We conducted a scoping review using PubMed, Web of Science, and...

Global coverage of interventions for reduction of injecting drug use-related harm, HIV, viral hepatitis and tuberculosis in prisons and other carceral settings: A systematic review

2026

BACKGROUND: People who are incarcerated experience disproportionately high rates of injecting drug use and infectious disease, including HIV, viral hepatitis and tuberculosis. However, comprehensive global data regarding the availability of...

A systematic review and meta-analysis on the association between antiretroviral therapy refill type and viral suppression

2026

To reduce barriers to viral suppression, people living with HIV (PLWH) are placed on multi-month dispensing (MMD)of antiretroviral therapy medication. However, there are concerns about viral rebound following MMD initiation,...

Rapid diagnostic tests, laboratory-based immunoassay and nucleic acid testing strategies for long-acting injectable pre-exposure prophylaxis: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2026

Background Long-acting injectable pre-exposure prophylaxis (LAI-PrEP) is a highly effective biomedical intervention for the prevention of HIV acquisition. There is a strong interest among communities and policymakers for LAI-PrEP scale-up,...

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