Category Archives: Financial arrangements

How care is paid for

Strategies to improve PrEP adherence in people who use drugs: A systematic review

2026

People who use drugs (PWUD) face a disproportionately high risk of HIV, accounting for a considerable share of cases in the United States. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) has been shown to...

Barriers and facilitators influencing PrEP uptake among men who have sex with men and transgender women in the United States: A systematic review

2026

In the United States, men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (TGW) have high HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) awareness, yet uptake rates remain extremely low. This signifies...

Prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in the MENA region: A systematic review with comparative evidence from sub-Saharan Africa

2026

The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region faces distinct challenges in addressing the HIV epidemic, including social stigma, limited surveillance data, and insufficient coverage of prevention services. Prevention of...

Rapid diagnostic tests, laboratory-based immunoassay and nucleic acid testing strategies for long-acting injectable pre-exposure prophylaxis: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2026

Background Long-acting injectable pre-exposure prophylaxis (LAI-PrEP) is a highly effective biomedical intervention for the prevention of HIV acquisition. There is a strong interest among communities and policymakers for LAI-PrEP scale-up,...

Polypharmacy in HIV: Rethinking what counts and why it matters

2025

Polypharmacy, the concurrent use of multiple medications, presents a growing challenge in HIV care as people living with HIV age and experience earlier onset of age-related co-morbidities. However, how polypharmacy...

Analytical techniques for laboratory testing of HIV: A systematic review

2026

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), remains a significant global public health threat. Effective antiretroviral therapy (ART) can reduce HIV viral loads to undetectable levels....

Closing diagnostic gaps in pediatric HIV: Innovations in point-of-care and digital monitoring with an Asia-Pacific implementation lens—A systematic review

2026

Background/Objectives: Pediatric HIV case-finding and monitoring remain constrained by delayed early infant diagnosis (EID), loss to follow-up, and limited viral load (VL) testing-challenges particularly consequential in the operationally diverse Asia-Pacific...

HIV prevention interventions for men who have sex with men

2026

Key take-home messages

Cancer in older adults living with HIV

2026

Key take-home messages

Models of primary health care for people living with HIV

2026

Key take-home messages

Structural and socio-cultural barriers to HIV prevention tools among key populations: A scoping review

2025

INTRODUCTION: Despite decades of HIV prevention efforts, key populations – MSM, transgender people, PWUD, sex workers, and migrants – remain disproportionately affected by HIV. Although prevention tools are widely available,...

Strategies for implementing HIV self-testing in diverse populations: An integrative review

2025

OBJECTIVES: to identify strategies for implementing HIV self-testing in populations. METHODS: an integrative review of MEDLINE/PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, Web of Science, and LILACS databases. Full articles available online, in Portuguese,...

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